Horse racing is a sport in which two or more horses, typically ridden by jockeys, compete against each other in a race. The races can take place on various surfaces, including dirt, turf, and synthetic tracks, and can range in distance from a few furlongs to several miles. Horse racing is a popular spectator sport that attracts millions of fans worldwide.
In many countries, including the United States, horse racing is primarily governed by regulatory bodies that oversee the sport, establish rules and regulations, and enforce drug testing protocols to ensure the safety of both horses and riders. Betting is also a significant aspect of horse racing, and many people place wagers on the outcome of races.
While horse racing can be a thrilling and exciting sport to watch and bet on, there are concerns about the welfare of the horses involved. Critics of the sport argue that horses are put at risk of injury or death during races, and that the use of drugs and other performance-enhancing substances is prevalent. As a result, there have been ongoing efforts to improve safety and regulate the sport more effectively.